Document Type : Research articles.
Author
Rural community Research Department, Agricultural Extension and Rural Development Research Institute, Agricultural Research center, Giza, Egypt
Abstract
This study aimed to identify satisfaction needs level to some rural
youth(male and female), of community participation level to them, determine
the relationship between rural youth satisfaction needs level and their
community participation level, also determine the differences between rural
male and female in satisfaction their needs, community participation level,
Finally, identify the most important impediments to rural youth satisfaction
needs.
The study took place in Sharkeya Governorate, data were collected from
Kafr- Salama village, The sample consisted of 200 cases. Frequencies,
percentages, mean T-test, Pearson correlation were used as statistical
techniques.
The most important results of the study could be summarized as follows:
1- Regarding to satisfaction needs level to rural youth, the results indicated
that more than half of the total respondents 54.5% satisfaction needs level
was medium.
2- Concerning community participation level of rural youth, the results
showed that more than half of the total respondents 52% community
participation level was medium.
3- Person correlation showed that :
a- Concerning the young men (male) category ,their was significant
relation at 0.01 between total community participation and social
relations with others,food security, and at 0.05 with knowledge and
economic security,
b- Concerning the young women (femal)category, There was a
significant relation at 0.01 between total community and, social
relations with others, knowledge, food security and at 0.05 with:
belonging, economic security, health security.
4- T-test results showed that There was a significant differences between
young women and men (femal and male) at 0.05 level in satisfaction needs
level and a significant differences between them at 0.01 level in
community participation level.
5- The important impediments to satisfaction of some needs for young men and
women of the rural sample search was: spread of corruption in all of society,
division, conflict between the spectra of society, lack of interest with capabilities of young people, low capacity of young people as a result of weakness
educational levels, poor training and rehabilitation opportunities, As there was no
suitable opportunities work within the village and most were seasonal work, The
situation hospitals and clinics were very poor, and there wasn’t a safe place for
treatment in the village in cases of difficult diseases, Finally, young women and
men said that they do not feel safe on their property or on themselves, and not on
their children, as a result of the absence of security and increased conflicts and
bullying in the village.
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